Fiche du document numéro 12944

Num
12944
Date
Thursday April 7, 1994
Amj
Auteur
Fichier
Taille
17014
Urlorg
Titre
Presidents of Rwanda and Burundi dead in Kigali
Cote
lba0000020011120dq4700ysc
Source
Type
Dépêche d'agence
Langue
EN
Citation
UNITED NATIONS, April 6 (Reuter) - The presidents of both Rwanda and
Burundi were killed in a plane crash and Rwanda's U.N. ambassador said
the aircraft had been shot down.

A senior U.N. official, Under-Secretary-General Chinmaya Gharekhan,
said the plane carrying Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana and
Burundi President Cyprien Ntaryamira crashed over Kigali airport and
both presidents lost their lives.

But he said he had no independent confirmation of an assassination
attempt. Other U.N. officials said they had reports that shots were
fired at Kigali airport amid heavy military activity there.

Rwanda's ambassador, Jean Damascene Bizimana, told reporters, It was
not an accident; it was an assassination.

The presidential airplane has been subject to shooting. The
presidents were killed by the enemies of peace in Rwanda and Burundi.


He told Security Council members earlier that rockets had been fired at
the plane as it was landing, Gharekhan reported.

Bizimana said the aircraft belonged to the president of Rwanda and held
12 to 14 people.

I am very concerned not only for me but all the people of my country.
It is a tragedy for many reasons. We are at the beginning of the peace
process,
he added.

The two presidents were returning from a regional meeting in the
Tanzanian capital of Dar Es Salaam.

The full Security Council, of which Rwanda is a member, at a formal
session, paid tribute to the two presidents by standing in a moment of
silence.

Security Council President Colin Keating said he would like to express
the council's profound sorrow and condolences at the tragic and sudden
deaths today
of the two presidents.

He told the 15-member body that the two leaders served their
respective countries with great dedication and they lost their lives in
pursuit of their efforts to restore peace to Burundi and Rwanda.


The United Nations has a 2,500-member peacekeeping force in Rwanda,
which is still recovering from a three-year civil war between the
majority Hutu and the Tutsi ethnic groups.

Keating, who is New Zealand's ambassador, told reporters earlier that
the council hoped calm would prevail in both countries over the next
few days.

He said the United Nations would have to review the situation of U.N.
personnel immediately to ensure their safety and that they are being
deployed to the best effect.


At the meeting both presidents attended in Dar Es Salaam earlier
Wednesday, Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda agreed to send their foreign
ministers to Burundi to help rebuild confidence in the government.

The African leaders also called for reforms to the Burundian army,
dominated by the minority Tutsi and seen as largely responsible for
clashes since October with the Hutu majority.

Ntaryamira said he was grateful for neighbouring countries sheltering
800,000 Burundi refugees from the tribal fighting since renegade troops
killed Burundi's first Hutu president, Melchior Ndadaye, on October 21
last year in a failed coup.

The United Nations says 375,000 Burundians are registered as refugees
in Zaire, Rwanda and Tanzania.

Burundi is bleeding. I am aware it hurts your economies. Still, we
need your help.
said Ntaryamira.

On Rwanda, the African leaders said they were concerned at delays since
December in forming transitional institutions as agreed in the northern
Tanzanian town of Arusha last August.

The U.N. Security Council Tuesday renewed the mandate for peacekeeping
forces for Rwanda for four months but threatened to pull them out
unless the Arusha peace agreements were honoured.

(c) Reuters Limited 1994
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