Abstract
- Abroad, in the refugee camps of Zaire, millions of Rwandans are waiting for aid. But for now, death is what awaits them.
- Isolated in a camp, a suffering child, he might survive. A little further away, another child, he will likely die. Every day, every hour, the same scenes play out in these camps, where 1.2 million refugees are crammed together, or along the roads leading to the Zairian border.
- Today, the humanitarian situation is catastrophic: most refugees have been without shelter, food, water, or medical care for days. Dozens of the weakest among them have already died, claimed by diseases they could no longer fight off.
- Along the road to Goma, the airbase for Operation Turquoise, bodies wrapped in reed mats line the path.
- But the greatest shortage is water: daily needs are estimated at 30 million liters. Meeting this is currently impossible. Refugees are therefore forced to draw unsafe water from Lake Kivu, water that breeds disease.
- Meanwhile, on the tarmac at Goma airport, the airlift continues at a slow pace: 19 flights yesterday [July 20]. At this rate, according to humanitarian organizations, only one-tenth of the refugees' needs can be met.